A firmware flash tool interacts with both. However, unlike a smartphone (Odin or SP Flash Tool), Huawei modems use proprietary protocols (usually mode or PCUI DIAG port).
Do not download firmware from random SEO spam sites. Stick to these sources: huawei modem firmware flash tool
Connect the modem to your PC. Some devices require "Force Download Mode," often triggered by shorting two pins on the motherboard or using a software command. A firmware flash tool interacts with both
: Many Huawei devices can be flashed without external software by placing an UPDATE.APP file in a "dload" folder on a Micro SD card and using button combinations to trigger the update. Official Sourcing and Requirements Stick to these sources: Connect the modem to your PC
If the flash completes but you have no signal, your NVRAM may have been wiped. You will need an IMEI repair tool to restore it.