Most modern adapters (using chipsets like Prolific PL2305) are Plug-and-Play Automatic Setup
For direct hardware I/O, a true PCIe parallel port card (like Startech PEX1P) is $30 and comes with native Windows 10 64-bit drivers. The USB adapter is the wrong tool for direct I/O dongles. usb to parallel ieee 1284 driver windows 10
Before diving into drivers, you must understand what you are plugging in. Not all "parallel cables" are created equal. Most modern adapters (using chipsets like Prolific PL2305)